Where is your medulla oblongata located
Certain activities of nerve cells in the medulla involve movement control, the transmission of somatic sensory input from internal organs and tissues, and control of arousal and sleep. Injury problems or disease of the lateral medulla can result in lateral medullary syndrome otherwise known as the Wallenberg syndrome.
In this syndrome, there is a damage of pain and temperature sensory experiences, which results in the affected person completely losing their pain and temperature senses.
If a section of the medulla is harmed, the body may be unable to relay a particular type of information or message between the body and its brain.
These spinal tracts carry these kinds of data:. If somehow a person damages the left side of their medulla because of an accident or some other injury , they will lose motor function on their right side. Comparably, if the right side of the medulla is compromised, the left side of your body will suffer. If the medulla is harmed, the spinal cord and brain will be unable to communicate more effectively.
The symptoms that appear are determined by the specific part of the medulla that has been harmed. Wallenberg syndrome: Wallenberg syndrome, also recognized as a lateral medullary syndrome, is a neurological condition.
It is frequently caused by a stroke close to the medulla. Wallenberg syndrome is characterized by the following symptoms:.
Bilateral medial medullary syndrome: This is an infrequent and uncommon stroke complicated condition. Just a small percentage of people who have strokes in the back of their brain develop this situation. Among the symptoms are:.
Reinhold syndrome: This is also known as hemimedullary syndrome and it is extremely uncommon. In the research records, there are only around ten patients who have established this condition. The medulla oblongata is a very important part of the brain. It helps in regulating involuntary or autonomic functions such as respiration and heartbeat. It is present at the bottom portion of both the brainstem and the hindbrain, and it is where the brain connects to the spinal cord.
The medulla is split into two categories: the ventral medulla the frontal part and the dorsal medulla the back portion. The dorsal medulla is also known as the tegmentum.
The pyramidal tracts are located within a pair of triangular structures called pyramids in the ventral medulla. If the left side of the medulla is harmed, there will be a loss of motor function on the right side.
Comparably, if the right side of the medulla is compromised, the left side of the body will suffer. Home About. Table of Contents. Figure 1. The three parts that make up the hindbrain are the pons, the cerebellum and the medulla oblongata. The midbrain, together with two parts of the hindbrain, forms the brainstem. These two parts are the pons and the medulla oblongata. Figure 2. There are only about 10 patients in the medical literature that have developed this condition. Your medulla oblongata is located at the base of your brain, where the brain stem connects the brain to your spinal cord.
It plays an essential role in passing messages between your spinal cord and brain. If your medulla oblongata becomes damaged, it can lead to respiratory failure , paralysis , or loss of sensation. Here's what left brain vs. A stroke occurs when blood supply to the brain is interrupted. The way a stroke affects the brain depends on which part of the brain suffers damage….
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